9/16/2023 0 Comments Swiss german grammar![]() ![]() The same goes for “Personalausweis” (ID or Identity Card) “Identiötskarte”, Karotte (Carrot) “Rüebli”, and so on. ![]() Other differences in vocabulary are, “Kartoffel” (Potato) in Swiss German “Herdöpfel”, “Schokolade” (Chocolate) becomes “Schoggi”. Instead of “danke” (thank you), Swiss German tends to use the French word “merci” as a way to say “thank you”, or “Merci Vimal” for thanks a lot. With influence from both Italian and French as well as the Swiss dialect, many words in Swiss German are different from those you find in a Standard or High German vocabulary. For example “das E-mail” (the e-mail) becomes “die E-mail” in Swiss German. There are many occasions where the gender of a noun changes in Swiss German from Standard German. As there are only 2 verb tenses in Swiss German, while in Standard German there are 6 different verb tenses. In Verb tenses, which can be complicated in Standard German, Swiss German makes it easier. There are a few grammatical differences between both Swiss and Standard German. Interestingly enough the ß (“ss” - sharp s) is not used in Swiss German as it is in Standard, instead of “Straße” it will become “Strasse” in Swiss German. Swiss German has longer constants and harder pronunciations than Standard German - “Choch” (Standard German “Koch”) meaning cook and “chaufe” (Standard German “Kaufen”) or “to buy” in English.Īnother great example of this is “fast” meaning “almost” becomes “fascht” in Swiss German. In Swiss German, they tend to shorten their words and sounds, like “lut” (Standard German “laut”) Loud in English, or “Hüt” (Standard German “Heute”) meaning Today in English. There are many differences between Standard and Swiss German when it comes to spelling and pronunciation. Swiss German isn’t a way to describe one language but rather it is a collective term for all Alemannic dialects that are spoken. It is part of four official languages in Switzerland, alongside, French, Italian, and Romansh. The term Swiss German goes by different names and is also written differently, depending on who and where. This all depends on where you want to live as Standard German is spoken in Germany and Swiss German is spoken in Switzerland, but what are the differences? What Is Swiss German?įirst, let's begin with what Swiss German is. Are you planning to learn German or live in either Germany or Switzerland, but are not sure of which kind of German dialect to learn? ![]()
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